1. Transduction, transformation, Conjugation, transposable elements

2. Bioenergetics is the quantitative study of the energy transductions that occur in living cells and of the nature and function of the chemical processes underlying these transductions.

3. Capsid modification results in varying effect on brain transduction

4. The Drosophila Cubitus interruptus protein and its role in the wingless and hedgehog signal transduction pathways

5. Adaptins were detected with anti γ‐1 mouse monoclonal antibodies (BD Transduction Laboratories, San Diego, CA)

6. Transduction of bacteria by bacteriophages was first described in the same year.

7. Development of novel macromolecule transduction domain with improved cell permeability and method for using same

8. The proton pump Bacteriorhodopsin is a photoreceptor for signal transduction in Halobacterium halobium

9. Method and apparatus for sound transduction with minimal interference from background noise and minimal local acoustic radiation

10. Other areas of biochemistry include the genetic code (DNA, RNA), protein synthesis, cell membrane transport, and signal transduction.

11. DNA can also be inserted into cells using viruses, in methods referred to as transduction, infection or transformation.

12. Biological Crosstalk refers to instances in which one or more components of one signal transduction pathway affects another

13. Acylhydrazone derivatives and their use in the inhibition, regulation and/or modulation of the signal transduction of kinases

14. AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR17 (ARF17) plays a crucial role in pollen wall pattern formation, tapetum development, and auxin signal transduction in Anthers

15. An Agonist binds to a receptor and the receptor is activated, signal transduction occurs, and the outcome is a biological response

16. To ensure the best possible acoustic transduction, the Bone Conduction-Floating Mass Transducer (BC-FMT) should be positioned near to the cochlea.

17. Trigeminal ganglion as a primary sensory neuron plays an important role in the pain transduction and transmission of trigeminal neuralgia.

18. 30 Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) known as a critical enzyme plays an important role in various signal-transduction pathways in eukaryotic cells.

19. A minimal stochastic dynamical model of the free energy transduction and force generation in non-processive motor protein complexes such as Actomyosins will be discussed

20. Cet encodage Aberrant peut provoquer des dysfonctions cognitives et mémorielles.: This Aberrant encoding can result in a general cognitive and memory impairment.: Cette invention concerne plus particulièrement des chemins de transduction de signal Aberrant lié à la genèse tumorale.: More particularly, the present invention discloses Aberrant signal transduction pathways related to

21. The increased transduction with Admixed AAV-SEAP + ImmTOR was followed by higher levels of transgene mRNA in the liver and SEAP activity in the blood (Fig

22. In parallel, researchers defined quantitative mathematical models that describe neuronal network properties, their activity-dependent (re)wiring and electrical signal transduction by artificial devices.

23. Adrenergic abnormalities can be classified into two major groups: those that produce a sustained increase in Adrenergic drive and those that cause defects in β-AR signal transduction

24. This digital product, portable and easy to use, offers the possibility of performing Audiometries by air, speech tests and even bone transduction tests (equipped with an optional bone transducer)

25. Uninjured Afferents develop adrenergic sensitivity15,16and an increased sensitivity to tumor necrosis factor α.17Uninjured Afferents also up-regulate neuropeptides,18,19neurotrophic factors,20,21and signal transduction proteins (e.g

26. In the past half century, significant progresses have been made in the studies of Cytokinin signal transduction and metobolic pathways, but the mechanism of Cytokinin translocation is poorly understood

27. Klotho, an anti-Caducity protein, is an endogenous antagonist of the transduction of Wnt/β-catenin signal which can stimulate the articular cartilage degradation, indicating that deficiency in Klotho may increase Wnt/β-catenin activity and consequently

28. The invention also provides a method of modulating the growth of muscle tissue or adipose tissue in a eukaryotic organism by administering an agent that affects myostatin signal transduction to the organism.

29. Actin is an important component of many basic cellular structures and functions: Muscle contraction via ATP-dependent myosin “walking” along the Actin microfilaments of the sarcomere ; Cytoskeletal structure and scaffolding for signal transduction processes

30. Since the novel 2,7-substituted thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine compound exhibits superior inhibition activity against various protein kinases involved in growth factor signal transduction, it is useful as an agent for preventing or treating diseases caused by abnormal cell growth.

31. Bionic eye, electrical prosthesis surgically implanted into a human eye in order to allow for the transduction of light (the change of light from the environment into impulses the brain can process) in people who have sustained severe damage to the retina

32. Cytokine will publish studies that report on the molecular biology, signal transduction, genetics, biochemistry, immunology, genome-wide association, pathobiology, diagnostic, clinical, and therapeutic applications of all known and emerging Cytokines, cytotoxins, interferons, chemokines, adipokines, matrikines, hematopoietic factors, and growth

33. Cochlea • The main functions of the Cochlea are to analyse and convert the vibrations caused by sound into a pattern of electrical signals that can be conveyed along the auditory nerve fibres to the brain • This process involves three main steps: –sensory transduction –processing of the signal –neurotransmission

34. Strains isolated from deep-sea sediment encode fewer proteins involved in processes related to [K] transcription, [T] signal transduction mechanisms, and [I] lipid transport and metabolism and a larger scale of proteins associated with COGs related to [J] translation, ribosomal structure, Biogenesist, and [p] inorganic ion transport and metabolism.

35. Isolated pancreatic Acini and isolated acinar cells have become the preparation of choice for many studies of acinar cell function including digestive enzyme synthesis and secretion, signal transduction events including measurement of intracellular Ca 2+, and ligand binding studies.Isolated or dispersed exocrine pancreatic cells were first described by Amsterdam and Jamieson in 1972 and have

36. The T-cell, to which the gene for coding the CTLA4-CD28 chimera protein or PD1-CD28 chimera protein is transected, can solve the problem of impeded therapeutic effects induced by immune tolerance of cancer cells, and furthermore maximize anti-cancer effects by activating signal transduction of CD28 to induce the activation of T-cells.

37. Axin is an important factor in c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), p53, Wnt and other signal transduction pathways [1, 2], and decreased expression of Axin has been noted in many malignant tumors, including gastric, colorectal, breast, and other cancers [1, 3, 4].We have demonstrated that Axin is down-regulated in many cases of lung cancer, and a low level of Axin expression correlates directly

38. Aging publishes research papers in all fields of Aging research including but not limited, Aging from yeast to mammals, cellular senescence, age-related diseases such as cancer and Alzheimer’s diseases and their prevention and treatment, anti-Aging strategies and drug development and especially the role of signal transduction pathways such as mTOR in Aging and potential approaches to modulate these …